Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Anatomy of a Window

Introduction
Each one of most of the objects you will use when interacting with the computer is called a window. A window is a spatial object whosBolde presence have to be known to the operating system at all times, unless the window is not visible or it doesn't exist. As a visible object, a window is defined by its location on the screen and its dimensions with regards to the monitor screen as a whole.
Practical Learning: Introducing Window Frames
1- To open an application, on the Taskbar, click Start -> Control Panel(if you are using
Windows 95 or 98, click Start -> Settings -> Control Panel)
2- To open another application, on the Taskbar, click Start -> (All) Programs -> Accessories -> Calculator
The Title Bar
* A classic window, such as Control Panel, has a long bar on its very top section. This is called the Title Bar. It is made of three sections.
* On the left side of the title bar, there is an icon that identifies the application you are using. This icon is called the system icon. Every application that looks like Control Panel is equipped with this type of icon but the icons are different from one application to another. This is because the person who creates the application also designs the icon that goes with it. The system icon has its own menu called the system menu. To access this menu, you can simply click the system icon.
* On the right side of the icon, the name of the window or application you are using displays. This text on the title bar is called a caption. It can be anything that the application programmer wanted it to be. On the right side of the caption, there is a long, empty, section. This section is actually the one referred to as the title bar.
Like the system icon, the title bar has its own menu.
Practical Learning: Using the Title Bar
1- To use the system menu of the application's icon, on the top left corner
of the Calculator window, click the icon and notice that a menu displays

2- On the displayed menu, click Close
3- To use the other system menu, right-click the title bar of the Control Panel window
4- On the displayed menu, click Maximize
5- To restore the window, right-click its title bar and click Restore

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